Analysis
An economics degree from UMW starts about $10,000 behind the typical Virginia program, with first-year earnings of $45,153 falling in the bottom quarter both statewide and nationally. While the estimated $22,000 debt load—based on what similar Virginia programs produce—keeps the ratio manageable at 0.49, that's cold comfort when peer programs across the state consistently deliver better returns. JMU graduates earn $17,000 more in their first year, and even the state median sits nearly $10,000 higher.
The 44% earnings jump to $64,914 by year four is solid and suggests the degree has growth potential, but it's playing catch-up from a weak starting position. Economics programs typically open doors in finance, consulting, and analytics where employers recruit heavily from target schools. UMW's 86% admission rate and modest academic profile suggest it may not have the same recruiting pipelines or alumni networks as Virginia's flagship programs, which would explain why graduates trail their in-state peers so significantly from day one.
For families weighing this investment, the question is whether UMW's particular strengths—smaller classes, lower cost of attendance—offset starting $10,000 behind comparable graduates. The debt estimate seems reasonable given state patterns, but the earnings gap is real and persistent across the comparison set. If your student has the academic credentials (that 1241 SAT is competitive), exploring higher-ranked Virginia programs or schools with stronger economics placement records makes financial sense.
Where University of Mary Washington Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Mary Washington graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Mary Washington | $45,153 | $64,914 | +44% |
| Washington and Lee University | $71,737 | $110,050 | +53% |
| University of Richmond | $61,027 | $102,501 | +68% |
| James Madison University | $62,286 | $86,390 | +39% |
| George Mason University | $53,024 | $80,423 | +52% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (28 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,559 | $45,153 | $64,914 | $22,000* | — | |
| $20,986 | $74,958 | $80,369 | $19,000* | 0.25 | |
| $64,525 | $71,737 | $110,050 | $23,399* | 0.33 | |
| $25,040 | $65,603 | $72,419 | $19,678* | 0.30 | |
| $13,576 | $62,286 | $86,390 | $18,575* | 0.30 | |
| $62,600 | $61,027 | $102,501 | $23,000* | 0.38 | |
| National Median | — | $51,722 | — | $22,816* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Mary Washington, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 16 graduates with reported earnings and 15 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.