Median Earnings (1yr)
$31,150
20th percentile
40th percentile in Minnesota
Median Debt
$20,500
11% below national median

Analysis

The story here isn't the rough start—it's the remarkable rebound. UMN-Duluth biochemistry graduates earn just $31,150 in their first year, landing in the 20th percentile nationally. But four years out, salaries jump to $53,800, representing 73% growth that suggests many graduates are pursuing additional education or training that pays off substantially.

That first-year figure puts this program below the Minnesota median of $34,299, though the $20,500 debt load is actually lower than both state and national averages. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.66 looks manageable if you view year one as a transition period rather than a career baseline. However, if your child needs immediate earning power after graduation—perhaps to support themselves or start paying down loans right away—that initial $31,150 salary will be challenging, especially compared to the $37,830 that UMN-Twin Cities biochem graduates start at.

This program makes the most sense for students planning to pursue graduate school, medical school, or professional training after graduation. The low debt provides flexibility for that pathway, and the earnings trajectory suggests that's exactly what successful graduates are doing. But families counting on immediate financial independence after a bachelor's degree should know this isn't a direct route to strong entry-level salaries.

Where University of Minnesota-Duluth Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Minnesota-Duluth graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Minnesota-Duluth$31,150$53,800+73%
Northeastern University$63,781$84,199+32%
North Carolina State University at Raleigh$44,101$76,667+74%
University of Southern California$34,468$72,935+112%
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities$37,830$61,773+63%

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (18 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Minnesota-DuluthDuluth$14,318$31,150$53,800$20,5000.66
University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesMinneapolis$16,488$37,830$61,773$20,5000.54
University of St ThomasSaint Paul$52,284$34,299$24,2260.71
National Median$38,036$23,0000.60

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biochemists and Biophysicists

Study the chemical composition or physical principles of living cells and organisms, their electrical and mechanical energy, and related phenomena. May conduct research to further understanding of the complex chemical combinations and reactions involved in metabolism, reproduction, growth, and heredity. May determine the effects of foods, drugs, serums, hormones, and other substances on tissues and vital processes of living organisms.

$103,650/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Microbiologists

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.

$87,330/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

Bioinformatics Scientists

Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.

Molecular and Cellular Biologists

Research and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Duluth, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 40 graduates with reported earnings and 59 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.