Analysis
Based on comparable Pennsylvania programs, Computer Engineering graduates typically earn around $82,000 in their first year—a solid starting point that puts the estimated debt load of $26,000 into perspective. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.32, students would theoretically need to allocate less than a third of their first-year salary to clear their debt entirely, suggesting a manageable financial burden for a field known for strong long-term earning potential.
What's frustrating here is the lack of actual outcome data for Penn's program specifically. The university's extraordinary selectivity (6% admission rate, 1545 average SAT) and elite reputation in engineering typically translate to outcomes well above state medians. Other highly selective Pennsylvania engineering schools—Villanova, Bucknell, Drexel—report first-year earnings in the $89,000 to $94,000 range, suggesting Penn graduates likely do better than the $82,000 state median estimate used here. Computer engineering is also a field where institutional prestige and alumni networks can meaningfully boost early career opportunities, particularly in competitive tech hubs.
The bottom line: If your child gains admission to Penn for Computer Engineering, the financial fundamentals look sound even using conservative peer-program estimates. The real earnings are likely higher than these figures suggest, and the estimated debt burden is modest relative to typical starting salaries in this field. The bigger question is whether your child can gain admission and whether Penn's fit justifies its cost premium over other excellent engineering schools.
Where University of Pennsylvania Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all computer engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Computer Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (13 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $66,104 | $82,209* | — | $26,000* | — | |
| $64,701 | $94,228* | $111,769 | $26,000* | 0.28 | |
| $64,772 | $90,171* | — | —* | — | |
| $60,663 | $89,418* | $99,180 | $28,166* | 0.31 | |
| $62,180 | $82,209* | $102,472 | $24,625* | 0.30 | |
| $13,544 | $80,574* | $67,065 | $27,000* | 0.34 | |
| National Median | — | $78,952* | — | $24,500* | 0.31 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with computer engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Computer Hardware Engineers
Software Developers
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers
Computer Network Architects
Telecommunications Engineering Specialists
Database Architects
Data Warehousing Specialists
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Pennsylvania, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 7 similar programs in PA. Actual outcomes may vary.