Analysis
University of St Thomas biology graduates start modestly at $36,000 but reach $57,600 within four yearsβa 60% jump that outpaces typical biology career trajectories. This matters because many biology programs show flatter earnings curves, leaving graduates stuck near entry-level pay. Here, the initial year looks deceptively weak, but the four-year outcome suggests graduates are successfully transitioning into higher-paying roles, likely in healthcare, research, or graduate-level positions.
The first-year earnings land squarely at the 60th percentile among Minnesota biology programs, clustering near the state median rather than competing with top performers like Saint Cloud State ($44,000) or Metropolitan State ($42,000). Debt of $26,000 sits right at national norms, creating a manageable 0.72 debt-to-earnings ratio even in that challenging first year. By year four, the debt burden becomes negligible relative to incomeβexactly the pattern you want to see.
The key question is whether your student plans to pursue medicine, graduate school, or professional roles that require time to establish. If they're using this biology degree as a stepping stone rather than a terminal credential, St Thomas appears to position graduates well for that next phase. Students seeking immediate strong earnings might look at the state's higher-earning programs, but for those willing to invest in building a career trajectory, this progression tells a compelling story.
Where University of St Thomas Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of St Thomas graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of St Thomas | $36,072 | $57,635 | +60% |
| The College of Saint Scholastica | $28,195 | $72,626 | +158% |
| Winona State University | $38,666 | $60,023 | +55% |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $36,136 | $59,939 | +66% |
| Saint Cloud State University | $44,166 | $57,880 | +31% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (31 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $52,284 | $36,072 | $57,635 | $25,970 | 0.72 | |
| $10,117 | $44,166 | $57,880 | $24,450 | 0.55 | |
| $9,780 | $42,128 | $50,242 | $28,619 | 0.68 | |
| $49,758 | $40,937 | β | $27,000 | 0.66 | |
| $14,288 | $40,415 | $43,278 | $18,500 | 0.46 | |
| $10,498 | $38,666 | $60,023 | $22,665 | 0.59 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316 | β | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of St Thomas, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 45 graduates with reported earnings and 69 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.