Analysis
UVA's mechanical engineering program produces solid outcomes, though it doesn't quite justify the school's elite reputation in this particular field. Graduates earn $74,366 in their first year—above the national median but trailing Virginia Tech by about $4,000. Within Virginia's competitive engineering landscape, this program sits right at the 60th percentile, meaning it's middle-of-the-pack despite UVA's highly selective admissions (17% acceptance rate, 1488 average SAT).
The financial picture is reasonable: $24,250 in median debt represents just four months of first-year salary, a manageable burden that lets graduates leverage their UVA degree without heavy financial strain. Earnings grow steadily to $86,778 by year four, a healthy 17% increase that suggests strong career progression.
Here's the practical reality: if your student has multiple Virginia acceptances, Virginia Tech delivers better mechanical engineering outcomes at likely lower cost. But if UVA is the target for fit or other academic interests, this program won't derail their financial future. The debt load is contained, earnings exceed national benchmarks, and the UVA network opens doors. Just recognize you're paying for the overall university experience rather than best-in-state engineering value—which may be perfectly worth it depending on your student's priorities beyond just the engineering curriculum.
Where University of Virginia-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Virginia-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | $74,366 | $86,778 | +17% |
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | $78,280 | $85,281 | +9% |
| Old Dominion University | $71,774 | $80,370 | +12% |
| Virginia Commonwealth University | $73,355 | $76,554 | +4% |
| Virginia Military Institute | $47,837 | $73,138 | +53% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $20,986 | $74,366 | $86,778 | $24,250 | 0.33 | |
| $15,478 | $78,280 | $85,281 | $23,000 | 0.29 | |
| $13,815 | $73,570 | — | $25,000 | 0.34 | |
| $16,458 | $73,355 | $76,554 | $22,235 | 0.30 | |
| $12,262 | $71,774 | $80,370 | $27,000 | 0.38 | |
| $21,222 | $65,794 | — | $27,000 | 0.41 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Virginia-Main Campus, approximately 14% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 48 graduates with reported earnings and 53 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.