Mechanical Engineering at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Virginia Tech's mechanical engineering program launches graduates into the workforce with $78,280 in first-year earnings—landing them in the 95th percentile nationally among ME programs. That's $7,500 above the national median and competitive with the state's strongest programs, despite Virginia Tech being considerably more accessible (57% admission rate) than peers like UVA. The $23,000 median debt translates to a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.29, meaning graduates earn their full debt load back in less than four months.
The numbers become even more compelling when you consider the trajectory: earnings climb to $85,281 by year four, reflecting the strong demand for Virginia Tech engineers in the market. While the program ranks at the 60th percentile within Virginia—behind UVA by about $4,000—that gap matters less than you might think. Virginia Tech graduates are competing successfully for the same high-paying engineering roles, and the slightly higher debt at UVA ($27,000 typical) narrows any real financial advantage.
For parents weighing options, this is straightforward: your child gets nationally elite mechanical engineering outcomes at a school where admission is realistic for strong students. The debt burden is manageable, the starting salary provides immediate financial stability, and the Virginia Tech alumni network in engineering is arguably the strongest in the state. Unless your student is set on UVA specifically, this represents the practical ceiling for ME programs in Virginia.
Where Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates earn $78k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all mechanical engineering bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (7 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | $78,280 | $85,281 | $23,000 | 0.29 |
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | $74,366 | $86,778 | $24,250 | 0.33 |
| George Mason University | $73,570 | — | $25,000 | 0.34 |
| Virginia Commonwealth University | $73,355 | $76,554 | $22,235 | 0.30 |
| Old Dominion University | $71,774 | $80,370 | $27,000 | 0.38 |
| Liberty University | $65,794 | — | $27,000 | 0.41 |
| National Median | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Other Mechanical Engineering Programs in Virginia
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia-Main Campus Charlottesville | $20,986 | $74,366 | $24,250 |
| George Mason University Fairfax | $13,815 | $73,570 | $25,000 |
| Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond | $16,458 | $73,355 | $22,235 |
| Old Dominion University Norfolk | $12,262 | $71,774 | $27,000 |
| Liberty University Lynchburg | $21,222 | $65,794 | $27,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 279 graduates with reported earnings and 285 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.