Median Earnings (1yr)
$48,557
52nd percentile
Median Debt
$22,999
15% above national median

Analysis

Virginia Tech's Agricultural Business and Management program produces graduates who start at $48,557 and reach nearly $59,000 by year four—solid performance that places it above the national median and in the 60th percentile among Virginia programs. More impressive is the debt picture: graduates leave with just $23,000, placing this program in the 11th percentile nationally for debt burden. That 0.47 debt-to-earnings ratio means students typically owe less than half their first year's salary, a manageable position that's better than most agricultural business programs nationwide.

The 22% earnings growth over four years suggests stable career progression in Virginia's agricultural sector, which includes both traditional farming operations and the state's growing agribusiness industry. While these aren't tech-sector salaries, they're competitive for rural Virginia and reflect the program's strong placement in agricultural finance, supply chain management, and farm operations roles. The moderate sample size indicates steady but not overwhelming enrollment—typical for an agricultural program at a research university.

For students genuinely interested in agriculture and rural business, this represents a sound investment. The combination of low debt and steady earnings growth means graduates can build careers without financial strain. The key is fit: if your child wants to work in agricultural industries and appreciates Virginia Tech's strong land-grant mission, the numbers support that choice.

Where Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural business and management bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University$48,557$58,996+21%
Cornell University$92,163$113,850+24%
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo$52,778$78,364+48%
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$55,934$74,858+34%
Texas Tech University$50,509$71,893+42%

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Agricultural Business and Management bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$48,557$58,996$22,9990.47
Cornell UniversityIthaca$66,014$92,163$113,850$13,2580.14
University of Nebraska at KearneyKearney$8,302$61,152$59,416
North Dakota State University-Main CampusFargo$10,857$59,953$62,322$19,5000.33
University of Missouri-ColumbiaColumbia$14,130$58,335$59,013$17,4990.30
Michigan State UniversityEast Lansing$15,988$57,023$65,269$24,1250.42
National Median$48,338$20,0000.41

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with agricultural business and management graduates

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches, greenhouses, aquacultural operations, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural establishments. May hire, train, and supervise farm workers or contract for services to carry out the day-to-day activities of the managed operation. May engage in or supervise planting, cultivating, harvesting, and financial and marketing activities.

$87,980/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in the agricultural sciences. Includes teachers of agronomy, dairy sciences, fisheries management, horticultural sciences, poultry sciences, range management, and agricultural soil conservation. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products

Sell goods for wholesalers or manufacturers to businesses or groups of individuals. Work requires substantial knowledge of items sold.

$74,100/yrJobs growth:

Computer User Support Specialists

Provide technical assistance to computer users. Answer questions or resolve computer problems for clients in person, via telephone, or electronically. May provide assistance concerning the use of computer hardware and software, including printing, installation, word processing, electronic mail, and operating systems.

$61,550/yrJobs growth:

Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products

Purchase farm products either for further processing or resale. Includes tree farm contractors, grain brokers and market operators, grain buyers, and tobacco buyers. May negotiate contracts.

Farm and Home Management Educators

Instruct and advise individuals and families engaged in agriculture, agricultural-related processes, or home management activities. Demonstrate procedures and apply research findings to advance agricultural and home management activities. May develop educational outreach programs. May instruct on either agricultural issues such as agricultural processes and techniques, pest management, and food safety, or on home management issues such as budgeting, nutrition, and child development.

First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers

Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of clerical and administrative support workers.

First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers

Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of agricultural, forestry, aquacultural, and related workers.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 37 graduates with reported earnings and 35 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.