Median Earnings (1yr)
$19,354
5th percentile (10th in VA)
Median Debt
$29,000
12% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
1.50
Elevated
Sample Size
26
Limited data

Analysis

Virginia Union's business program faces serious challenges that deserve careful consideration, particularly given the first-year earnings of just $19,354—less than half the Virginia state median of $45,557 for business graduates. This places the program in the bottom 10th percentile statewide, meaning 90% of Virginia business programs deliver better initial outcomes. With $29,000 in median debt, graduates start nearly 1.5 times in the hole compared to their first-year earnings, creating immediate financial strain.

The 68% earnings jump to $32,573 by year four offers some recovery, but even that improved figure falls $13,000 short of what typical Virginia business graduates earn right out of school. For context, even middling programs in the state are producing graduates who start around $45,000, while top programs like William & Mary place business grads near $75,000. The university serves a predominantly low-income student body (51% on Pell grants), which makes these earnings outcomes particularly concerning since these students have the least margin for financial setbacks.

The small sample size here (under 30 graduates) means individual circumstances could be skewing results, but the consistency across both the 1-year and 4-year marks suggests a pattern. If your child is set on Virginia Union for other compelling reasons, know that this business program will likely require several years of below-market earnings before reaching what peers earn immediately elsewhere. The debt load, while not extraordinarily high, becomes problematic when paired with these weak earnings.

Where Virginia Union University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all business administration, management and operations bachelors's programs nationally

Virginia Union UniversityOther business administration, management and operations programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Virginia Union University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Virginia Union University graduates earn $19k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all business administration, management and operations bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Business Administration, Management and Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (43 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Virginia Union University$19,354$32,573$29,0001.50
Washington and Lee University$76,627$98,403
William & Mary$75,038$85,678$19,8120.26
University of Richmond$68,151$79,209$20,5000.30
James Madison University$65,931$68,297$19,7500.30
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University$60,678$60,297$22,5350.37
National Median$45,703$26,0000.57

Other Business Administration, Management and Operations Programs in Virginia

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Washington and Lee University
Lexington
$64,525$76,627
William & Mary
Williamsburg
$25,040$75,038$19,812
University of Richmond
University of Richmond
$62,600$68,151$20,500
James Madison University
Harrisonburg
$13,576$65,931$19,750
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg
$15,478$60,678$22,535

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Union University, approximately 51% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 26 graduates with reported earnings and 33 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.