Analysis
Economics graduates from smaller California schools typically earn around $51,000 in their first year—a figure that aligns with both state and national medians for this major. At an estimated $21,500 in debt, Whittier's program appears to track slightly above the state median for similar private institutions, though well below the national benchmark. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.42 suggests a manageable financial burden, with graduates theoretically able to pay off their loans in less than six months of gross earnings.
The challenge lies in what these estimates don't reveal. While peer economics programs in California produce first-year earnings clustered around $51,000, that state median masks enormous variation—from Stanford's $98,000 to outcomes likely much lower at less selective schools. Whittier's 85% admission rate places it firmly in the latter category, which raises questions about whether its graduates actually reach that $51,000 mark or fall below it. The debt load, though moderate, could become burdensome if actual earnings skew lower than the state average.
For families weighing this investment, the key question is competitive positioning. Economics is a degree that opens doors, but often the institution's name matters as much as the major itself. If your child has strong academic credentials, comparing Whittier's estimated outcomes against what they might achieve at a UC campus or comparable state school would be wise. The numbers suggest reasonable value, but only if reality matches the estimates.
Where Whittier College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (55 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $49,864 | $51,212* | — | $21,500* | — | |
| $62,484 | $98,104* | $127,416 | $12,500* | 0.13 | |
| $64,150 | $89,505* | $115,832 | $12,000* | 0.13 | |
| $14,850 | $80,446* | $106,624 | $13,000* | 0.16 | |
| $59,241 | $76,606* | $102,794 | $19,500* | 0.25 | |
| $62,326 | $70,051* | $100,669 | —* | — | |
| National Median | — | $51,722* | — | $22,816* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Whittier College, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 35 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.