Analysis
Williams College economics graduates earn $80,888 in their first yearβ56% above the national median and 41% higher than the typical Massachusetts economics program. Among the state's 38 economics programs, Williams ranks in the 80th percentile, trailing only elite peers like Harvard and Amherst. The real story emerges four years out: earnings jump to $115,082, a 42% increase that suggests graduates are securing roles with genuine advancement potential rather than hitting a ceiling.
The debt picture makes this especially compelling. At $12,925, graduates carry roughly half the typical debt load for economics majors in Massachusetts ($25,000) and nearly half the national median ($22,816). With first-year earnings covering the entire debt load six times over, most graduates face minimal financial strain even as they launch careers in high-cost Boston or New York markets.
The caveat: Williams admits just 10% of applicants with near-perfect academic credentials. For students who can gain admission, the economics program delivers exceptional returns with minimal debt burden. The combination of immediate earning power and strong earnings trajectory positions graduates competitively against peer institutions while keeping educational debt manageableβa rare pairing that justifies the program's selective reputation.
Where Williams College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Williams College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Williams College | $80,888 | $115,082 | +42% |
| Amherst College | $90,568 | $127,636 | +41% |
| Harvard University | $103,993 | $124,570 | +20% |
| Tufts University | $75,125 | $105,444 | +40% |
| College of the Holy Cross | $69,288 | $96,461 | +39% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (38 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,860 | $80,888 | $115,082 | $12,925 | 0.16 | |
| $59,076 | $103,993 | $124,570 | $6,617 | 0.06 | |
| $67,280 | $90,568 | $127,636 | $16,662 | 0.18 | |
| $64,320 | $86,367 | $91,749 | $11,190 | 0.13 | |
| $67,844 | $75,125 | $105,444 | $17,850 | 0.24 | |
| $67,680 | $72,099 | $93,934 | $18,000 | 0.25 | |
| National Median | β | $51,722 | β | $22,816 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Williams College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 79 graduates with reported earnings and 46 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.