Special Education and Teaching at Winona State University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Winona State's special education program places graduates right at Minnesota's median for teacher earnings—$46,697—but what stands out is the exceptionally manageable debt load. At $27,000, graduates owe roughly half a year's salary, well below what most teachers nationwide face. This debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.58 ranks in the 25th percentile nationally, meaning 75% of similar programs leave graduates with heavier debt burdens.
The earnings trajectory tells the more complicated story. After four years, median pay remains essentially flat at $46,505, typical for teaching positions where salary schedules often compress early- and mid-career compensation. Winona State graduates earn slightly less than those from Minnesota's flagship in the Twin Cities ($49,771) but match or exceed most other state programs. Ranking in the 60th percentile among Minnesota special education programs, the outcomes are solidly middle-tier for the state.
For families focused on financial security, this program delivers what teaching careers typically offer: stable, predictable income with low debt burden. The $27,000 debt makes monthly payments manageable on a teacher's salary, and special education positions remain in high demand across Minnesota. Just understand that the $46,000-range salary reflects where earnings will likely stay, not where they're starting from.
Where Winona State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Winona State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Winona State University graduates earn $47k, placing them in the 66th percentile of all special education and teaching bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (11 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winona State University | $46,697 | $46,505 | $27,000 | 0.58 |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $49,771 | — | $18,387 | 0.37 |
| Minnesota State University-Mankato | $47,132 | $49,281 | $27,000 | 0.57 |
| Saint Cloud State University | $46,662 | $43,167 | $28,250 | 0.61 |
| Southwest Minnesota State University | $44,510 | — | $30,542 | 0.69 |
| National Median | $44,139 | — | $26,717 | 0.61 |
Other Special Education and Teaching Programs in Minnesota
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Minnesota schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Minneapolis | $16,488 | $49,771 | $18,387 |
| Minnesota State University-Mankato Mankato | $9,490 | $47,132 | $27,000 |
| Saint Cloud State University Saint Cloud | $10,117 | $46,662 | $28,250 |
| Southwest Minnesota State University Marshall | $10,304 | $44,510 | $30,542 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Winona State University, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 58 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.