Median Earnings (1yr)
$46,697
66th percentile
60th percentile in Minnesota
Median Debt
$27,000
1% above national median

Analysis

Winona State's special education program places graduates right at Minnesota's median for teacher earnings—$46,697—but what stands out is the exceptionally manageable debt load. At $27,000, graduates owe roughly half a year's salary, well below what most teachers nationwide face. This debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.58 ranks in the 25th percentile nationally, meaning 75% of similar programs leave graduates with heavier debt burdens.

The earnings trajectory tells the more complicated story. After four years, median pay remains essentially flat at $46,505, typical for teaching positions where salary schedules often compress early- and mid-career compensation. Winona State graduates earn slightly less than those from Minnesota's flagship in the Twin Cities ($49,771) but match or exceed most other state programs. Ranking in the 60th percentile among Minnesota special education programs, the outcomes are solidly middle-tier for the state.

For families focused on financial security, this program delivers what teaching careers typically offer: stable, predictable income with low debt burden. The $27,000 debt makes monthly payments manageable on a teacher's salary, and special education positions remain in high demand across Minnesota. Just understand that the $46,000-range salary reflects where earnings will likely stay, not where they're starting from.

Where Winona State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Winona State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Winona State University$46,697$46,505-0%
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$51,922$61,326+18%
Western Washington University$52,912$58,469+11%
Minnesota State University-Mankato$47,132$49,281+5%
Saint Cloud State University$46,662$43,167-7%

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (11 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Winona State UniversityWinona$10,498$46,697$46,505$27,0000.58
University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesMinneapolis$16,488$49,771$18,3870.37
Minnesota State University-MankatoMankato$9,490$47,132$49,281$27,0000.57
Saint Cloud State UniversitySaint Cloud$10,117$46,662$43,167$28,2500.61
Southwest Minnesota State UniversityMarshall$10,304$44,510$30,5420.69
National Median$44,139$26,7170.61

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates

Education Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to education, such as counseling, curriculum, guidance, instruction, teacher education, and teaching English as a second language. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Special Education Teachers, Preschool

Teach academic, social, and life skills to preschool-aged students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, Middle School

Teach academic, social, and life skills to middle school students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, Secondary School

Teach academic, social, and life skills to secondary school students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, All Other

All special education teachers not listed separately.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Adapted Physical Education Specialists

Provide individualized physical education instruction or services to children, youth, or adults with exceptional physical needs due to gross motor developmental delays or other impairments.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Interpreters and Translators

Interpret oral or sign language, or translate written text from one language into another.

$59,440/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten

Teach academic, social, and life skills to kindergarten students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

Special Education Teachers, Elementary School

Teach academic, social, and life skills to elementary school students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

Teaching Assistants, Special Education

Assist a preschool, elementary, middle, or secondary school teacher to provide academic, social, or life skills to students who have learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Serve in a position for which a teacher has primary responsibility for the design and implementation of educational programs and services.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Winona State University, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 58 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.