2026 ROI Award Winner
Median Earnings (1yr)
$82,617
95th percentile
Median Debt
$13,250
42% below national median

Analysis

Yale's economics program ranks at the top tier both nationally and within Connecticut, but what's remarkable isn't just the $125,006 median at four years out—it's the combination of elite outcomes with minimal debt burden. At $13,250, graduates carry roughly half the national median debt for economics majors, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.16. Among Connecticut's 18 economics programs, Yale outperforms even the next-best option (Fairfield at $74,023) by a significant margin, while most students carry manageable debt loads despite the university's prestigious private school status.

The 51% earnings growth from year one to year four suggests graduates are landing in fields with strong advancement trajectories—likely finance, consulting, or tech—where Yale's network and recruiting pipeline provide substantial advantages. With the 5% admission rate and 1534 average SAT, this obviously isn't accessible to most students, but for families whose children can gain admission, the financial return is exceptional.

For admitted students, this represents one of the clearest positive outcomes in higher education: elite earnings potential without the debt burden that typically accompanies private universities. The risk here isn't financial—it's whether your child can secure admission and handle the academic rigor once there.

Where Yale University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Yale University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Yale University$82,617$125,006+51%
Trinity College$71,191$112,699+58%
Connecticut College$62,732$86,772+38%
Fairfield University$74,023$81,906+11%
University of Connecticut$52,227$67,339+29%

Compare to Similar Programs in Connecticut

Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Connecticut (18 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Yale UniversityNew Haven$64,700$82,617$125,006$13,2500.16
Fairfield UniversityFairfield$56,360$74,023$81,906$26,5000.36
Trinity CollegeHartford$67,420$71,191$112,699$21,5000.30
Connecticut CollegeNew London$64,812$62,732$86,772$25,2060.40
University of Connecticut-Hartford CampusHartford$17,452$52,227$67,339$22,9070.44
University of ConnecticutStorrs$20,366$52,227$67,339$22,9070.44
National Median$51,722$22,8160.44

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Data Scientists

Develop and implement a set of techniques or analytics applications to transform raw data into meaningful information using data-oriented programming languages and visualization software. Apply data mining, data modeling, natural language processing, and machine learning to extract and analyze information from large structured and unstructured datasets. Visualize, interpret, and report data findings. May create dynamic data reports.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Business Intelligence Analysts

Produce financial and market intelligence by querying data repositories and generating periodic reports. Devise methods for identifying data patterns and trends in available information sources.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Data Managers

Apply knowledge of health care and database management to analyze clinical data, and to identify and report trends.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Statisticians

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biostatisticians

Develop and apply biostatistical theory and methods to the study of life sciences.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists

Research conditions in local, regional, national, or online markets. Gather information to determine potential sales of a product or service, or plan a marketing or advertising campaign. May gather information on competitors, prices, sales, and methods of marketing and distribution. May employ search marketing tactics, analyze web metrics, and develop recommendations to increase search engine ranking and visibility to target markets.

$76,950/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Search Marketing Strategists

Employ search marketing tactics to increase visibility and engagement with content, products, or services in Internet-enabled devices or interfaces. Examine search query behaviors on general or specialty search engines or other Internet-based content. Analyze research, data, or technology to understand user intent and measure outcomes for ongoing optimization.

$76,950/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Survey Researchers

Plan, develop, or conduct surveys. May analyze and interpret the meaning of survey data, determine survey objectives, or suggest or test question wording. Includes social scientists who primarily design questionnaires or supervise survey teams.

$63,380/yrJobs growth:Master's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Yale University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 88 graduates with reported earnings and 46 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.