Analysis
Duke's Computer Science program produces graduates earning nearly double the national median—$133,356 versus $71,000—while maintaining debt levels about half the typical CS graduate. That 0.10 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates can theoretically pay off their entire student debt in just over a month of work. Among North Carolina's 24 computer science programs, Duke ranks at the very top of the 95th percentile, significantly outpacing even strong competitors like UNC Chapel Hill ($90,000) and NC State ($86,000). The $50,000+ earnings premium over these flagship state schools could make a real difference in offsetting Duke's higher sticker price, especially for families who wouldn't qualify for substantial financial aid at those institutions.
The trajectory looks equally strong: graduates see 20% earnings growth by year four, reaching nearly $160,000. With a robust sample size of 100+ graduates, these aren't fluky numbers—this is the established outcome pattern. The 7% admission rate means getting in is the hard part, but the return on that accomplishment is tangible and immediate.
For families who can manage Duke's costs without excessive borrowing, this program delivers exactly what you'd hope from an elite CS degree: top-tier starting salaries, continued growth, and manageable debt. The real question isn't whether the program performs—it clearly does—but whether your child can gain admission and whether the total cost of attendance aligns with your family's financial reality.
Where Duke University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all computer science bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Duke University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duke University | $133,356 | $159,845 | +20% |
| Wake Forest University | $75,625 | $114,622 | +52% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $90,293 | $107,225 | +19% |
| North Carolina State University at Raleigh | $85,809 | $98,925 | +15% |
| University of North Carolina at Greensboro | $67,781 | $90,983 | +34% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Computer Science bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (24 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $65,805 | $133,356 | $159,845 | $13,500 | 0.10 | |
| $8,989 | $90,293 | $107,225 | $14,131 | 0.16 | |
| $8,895 | $85,809 | $98,925 | $21,073 | 0.25 | |
| $6,748 | $81,174 | — | $26,302 | 0.32 | |
| $64,758 | $75,625 | $114,622 | $20,674 | 0.27 | |
| $7,541 | $68,675 | $84,108 | $22,500 | 0.33 | |
| National Median | — | $70,950 | — | $23,374 | 0.33 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with computer science graduates
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Computer and Information Research Scientists
Software Developers
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers
Information Security Analysts
Database Architects
Data Warehousing Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Computer Programmers
Web Developers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Duke University, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 185 graduates with reported earnings and 166 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.