Analysis
Comparable economics programs in North Carolina suggest first-year earnings around $46,400, rising to $53,400 by year four—a trajectory that lags behind what the state's more prominent universities deliver. Duke economics graduates earn nearly $100,000 in their first year, while UNC-Chapel Hill and Wake Forest graduates start around $65,000. That gap means the program's graduates likely face tougher early-career positioning in North Carolina's competitive economics job market, though the estimated debt load of $19,500 keeps the financial burden manageable relative to the national median of $22,800.
The fourth-year earnings figure of $53,400 offers some reassurance that career growth continues beyond that challenging first year, and it aligns reasonably well with national benchmarks. For a family considering Guilford's 84% admission rate and strong Pell grant participation, this program provides accessible entry into economics without crushing debt. However, the estimated starting salary—based on peer programs across North Carolina—suggests graduates may need to be strategic about where they launch their careers and patient about advancement opportunities.
Your child would be entering a field where the credential matters less than the institution's network and recruiting reach. If they're weighing Guilford against higher-ranked programs they can access, the earnings gap is substantial enough to matter. If Guilford represents their best option for completing an economics degree with minimal debt, the manageable borrowing level creates reasonable room for that early-career growth to compound.
Where Guilford College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guilford College | — | $53,448 | — |
| Duke University | $98,649 | $153,139 | +55% |
| Wake Forest University | $56,416 | $91,751 | +63% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $65,344 | $79,084 | +21% |
| Elon University | $69,298 | $73,684 | +6% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (26 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $41,140 | $46,425* | $53,448 | $19,500* | — | |
| $65,805 | $98,649* | $153,139 | $13,437* | 0.14 | |
| $44,536 | $69,298* | $73,684 | $19,500* | 0.28 | |
| $8,989 | $65,344* | $79,084 | $15,843* | 0.24 | |
| $64,758 | $56,416* | $91,751 | $20,927* | 0.37 | |
| $7,361 | $46,425* | $56,602 | $25,375* | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $51,722* | — | $22,816* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Guilford College, approximately 44% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 9 similar programs in NC. Actual outcomes may vary.