Analysis
Based on comparable special education programs in Indiana, graduates here face an estimated $23,250 in debt—notably lower than the national median of $26,717—while earning around $45,800 in their first year. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.51 suggests manageable repayment, though the four-year earnings figure of $41,485 reveals an unusual dip that complicates this picture. Special education teachers often work in public schools with structured pay scales, so this backward slide in earnings by year four might reflect the small sample size used for estimation rather than actual career trajectories.
What's harder to ignore is Indiana State's positioning among the state's 17 programs. The estimated first-year earnings sit right at the state median, but schools like Indiana University-Bloomington ($51,306) and Purdue ($48,773) produce graduates earning $5,000 to $6,000 more annually from the start. Over a teaching career, those gaps compound significantly. The 92% admission rate and 39% Pell grant population show this university serves a different student base, which may partly explain the outcome differences.
For parents, the key question is whether Indiana State's program prepares graduates competitively for special education positions. The estimated debt burden is reasonable, but the earnings suggest this program performs at the middle of the pack statewide. If your child can access one of Indiana's higher-performing programs, the data indicate that would be worthwhile—but remember these are estimates from peer programs, not guaranteed outcomes for Indiana State specifically.
Where Indiana State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana State University | — | $41,485 | — |
| Indiana University-Bloomington | $51,306 | $51,531 | +0% |
| Ball State University | $47,499 | $45,379 | -4% |
| University of Southern Indiana | $44,104 | $43,225 | -2% |
| Vincennes University | $39,867 | $39,544 | -1% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Indiana
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Indiana (17 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,992 | $45,802* | $41,485 | $23,250* | — | |
| $11,790 | $51,306* | $51,531 | $19,500* | 0.38 | |
| $9,992 | $48,773* | — | $26,276* | 0.54 | |
| $10,758 | $47,499* | $45,379 | $23,250* | 0.49 | |
| $10,136 | $44,104* | $43,225 | $27,000* | 0.61 | |
| $33,490 | $41,943* | $39,062 | $23,252* | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Indiana State University, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 6 similar programs in IN. Actual outcomes may vary.