Analysis
Messiah's computer science program produces first-year earnings of $49,205—substantially below what similar programs typically deliver. The state median for Pennsylvania CS bachelor's degrees sits at $67,310, meaning this program underperforms by roughly $18,000 annually. Nationally, the gap widens further: the typical CS graduate earns $70,950, placing Messiah in the bottom 5th percentile among all computer science programs. Even adjusting for Pennsylvania's competitive landscape (Carnegie Mellon and Penn dominate the rankings), this program trails mid-tier options like Pitt-Johnstown by nearly $30,000.
The estimated debt of $26,975 aligns with state norms for similar private institutions, yielding a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.55—manageable on paper but less forgiving when paired with below-market starting salaries. A graduate would need roughly seven months of gross income to cover that debt, which becomes more burdensome when colleagues from comparable programs start $20,000 ahead. Computer science typically offers strong returns precisely because early earnings are high enough to offset debt quickly; this program breaks that equation.
For families evaluating Messiah, the question becomes whether the school's distinctive features—its Christian mission, smaller class sizes, or campus community—justify accepting significantly lower earnings in a field known for robust starting salaries. The financial gap isn't trivial, and it compounds over time as CS careers progress.
Where Messiah University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all computer science bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Messiah University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Computer Science bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (38 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,640 | $49,205 | — | $26,975* | — | |
| $63,829 | $171,264 | $247,552 | $21,442* | 0.13 | |
| $66,104 | $124,678 | $146,438 | $13,500* | 0.11 | |
| $62,180 | $88,587 | $106,799 | $23,854* | 0.27 | |
| $60,663 | $86,930 | $104,182 | $29,333* | 0.34 | |
| $14,646 | $77,599 | $85,906 | $26,977* | 0.35 | |
| National Median | — | $70,950 | — | $23,374* | 0.33 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with computer science graduates
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Computer and Information Research Scientists
Software Developers
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers
Information Security Analysts
Database Architects
Data Warehousing Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Computer Programmers
Web Developers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Messiah University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 17 graduates with reported earnings and 17 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.