Median Earnings (1yr)
$32,457
51st percentile (60th in VA)
Median Debt
$25,000
At national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.77
Manageable
Sample Size
115
Adequate data

Analysis

Radford's biology program starts graduates at the state median but delivers impressive upward momentum—earnings jump 47% by year four, reaching nearly $48,000. While first-year biology grads often struggle financially, this trajectory suggests graduates are successfully moving beyond entry-level lab or research assistant roles into better-paying positions, whether in healthcare, research, or graduate school preparation.

The $25,000 debt load is exactly average nationally and slightly below Virginia's median, making this manageable given the earnings growth. At 60th percentile among Virginia biology programs, Radford outperforms the typical state offering, though it trails schools like Virginia Military Institute ($43,797) and Hampden-Sydney ($41,876) by significant margins. The robust sample size (100+ graduates) gives confidence these aren't statistical flukes.

For families prioritizing affordability at an accessible institution—Radford admits 91% of applicants—this represents a solid middle-ground choice. The moderate debt combined with strong earnings growth suggests graduates are building viable careers, even if they're not immediately landing the highest-paying positions. If your child is considering biology as a springboard to grad school or healthcare careers, Radford's track record shows graduates successfully making that transition.

Where Radford University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Radford UniversityOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Radford University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Radford University graduates earn $32k, placing them in the 51th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (38 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Radford University$32,457$47,617$25,0000.77
Virginia Military Institute$43,797$63,600$23,0000.53
Hampden-Sydney College$41,876$48,487$24,5000.59
Shenandoah University$40,980$53,262$23,2500.57
Roanoke College$37,458$51,790$27,0000.72
University of Richmond$36,300$52,909$20,0640.55
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in Virginia

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Virginia Military Institute
Lexington
$20,484$43,797$23,000
Hampden-Sydney College
Hampden-Sydney
$52,388$41,876$24,500
Shenandoah University
Winchester
$36,028$40,980$23,250
Roanoke College
Salem
$36,774$37,458$27,000
University of Richmond
University of Richmond
$62,600$36,300$20,064

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Radford University, approximately 35% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 115 graduates with reported earnings and 171 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.