Median Earnings (1yr)
$65,094
19th percentile (40th in NY)
Median Debt
$23,944
3% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.37
Manageable
Sample Size
228
Adequate data

Analysis

University at Buffalo's mechanical engineering program sits right in the middle of New York's competitive landscape—literally at the state median for earnings—but at half the sticker price of the state's elite programs. While first-year graduates earn $65,094 (below the national median of $70,744), they're carrying manageable debt of about $24,000, resulting in a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.37 that's better than many engineering programs nationwide.

The question is whether that $20,000 earnings gap to schools like Cornell or RPI matters for your child's career trajectory. The 14% earnings growth to $74,299 by year four suggests Buffalo grads gain traction in the job market, though they start slower than peers at more selective programs. For context, this sits at the 40th percentile among New York mechanical engineering programs—not standout, but solidly respectable given Buffalo's 69% admission rate and accessible price point.

For families prioritizing debt minimization, Buffalo delivers decent outcomes without crushing financial burden. The program won't open as many doors immediately as top-tier alternatives, but the combination of SUNY pricing, reasonable debt, and steady earnings growth makes it a practical choice—especially if your child plans to pursue graduate school or values graduating with financial flexibility over maximizing year-one salary.

Where University at Buffalo Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally

University at BuffaloOther mechanical engineering programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How University at Buffalo graduates compare to all programs nationally

University at Buffalo graduates earn $65k, placing them in the 19th percentile of all mechanical engineering bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (24 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University at Buffalo$65,094$74,299$23,9440.37
Cornell University$85,440$97,093$15,5000.18
SUNY Maritime College$77,895$99,578$26,0000.33
Rochester Institute of Technology$76,263$83,505$27,0000.35
Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology$74,472—$27,0000.36
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute$73,833$84,101$25,0000.34
National Median$70,744—$24,7550.35

Other Mechanical Engineering Programs in New York

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Cornell University
Ithaca
$66,014$85,440$15,500
SUNY Maritime College
Throggs Neck
$8,540$77,895$26,000
Rochester Institute of Technology
Rochester
$57,016$76,263$27,000
Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology
Flushing
$28,850$74,472$27,000
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Troy
$61,884$73,833$25,000

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University at Buffalo, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 228 graduates with reported earnings and 246 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.