Median Earnings (1yr)
$37,547
12th percentile
60th percentile in Missouri
Median Debt
$20,357
24% below national median

Analysis

MU's special education program sits in an unusual position: it ranks in the 60th percentile among Missouri programs but just the 12th percentile nationally, with first-year earnings of $37,547. This gap reveals more about Missouri's teacher pay scale than program quality—the state median for special education teachers ($37,450) falls well below the national benchmark ($44,139). Within this constrained market, MU graduates earn slightly above the state average and carry notably less debt ($20,357 versus $26,250 statewide).

The debt picture offers real relief here. At a 0.54 debt-to-earnings ratio, graduates face manageable loan payments, and they're borrowing about $6,000 less than typical Missouri peers in the field. The modest 5% earnings bump over four years aligns with teacher salary schedules rather than market forces, but starting near $40,000 with sub-$21,000 debt creates breathing room that many educators lack.

The critical caveat: this data comes from fewer than 30 graduates, so individual outcomes could vary considerably. If your child is committed to special education and staying in Missouri, MU delivers reasonable value through its lower debt load. However, the compressed state salary structure means they shouldn't expect dramatic income growth—this is a stable but financially modest career path, regardless of where they train in Missouri.

Where University of Missouri-Columbia Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Missouri-Columbia graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Missouri-Columbia$37,547$39,236+4%
Northwest Missouri State University$38,040$39,625+4%
Missouri State University-Springfield$38,250$35,842-6%
University of Central Missouri$36,365$35,661-2%
Southeast Missouri State University$37,450$35,277-6%

Compare to Similar Programs in Missouri

Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Missouri (17 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Missouri-ColumbiaColumbia$14,130$37,547$39,236$20,3570.54
Missouri State University-SpringfieldSpringfield$9,024$38,250$35,842$22,5000.59
Northwest Missouri State UniversityMaryville$10,181$38,040$39,625$26,2500.69
Southeast Missouri State UniversityCape Girardeau$9,496$37,450$35,277$25,0000.67
Fontbonne UniversitySaint Louis$28,976$36,791$45,5111.24
University of Central MissouriWarrensburg$9,739$36,365$35,661$26,0000.71
National Median$44,139$26,7170.61

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates

Education Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to education, such as counseling, curriculum, guidance, instruction, teacher education, and teaching English as a second language. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Special Education Teachers, Preschool

Teach academic, social, and life skills to preschool-aged students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, Middle School

Teach academic, social, and life skills to middle school students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, Secondary School

Teach academic, social, and life skills to secondary school students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, All Other

All special education teachers not listed separately.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Adapted Physical Education Specialists

Provide individualized physical education instruction or services to children, youth, or adults with exceptional physical needs due to gross motor developmental delays or other impairments.

$64,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Interpreters and Translators

Interpret oral or sign language, or translate written text from one language into another.

$59,440/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten

Teach academic, social, and life skills to kindergarten students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

Special Education Teachers, Elementary School

Teach academic, social, and life skills to elementary school students with learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Includes teachers who specialize and work with students who are blind or have visual impairments; students who are deaf or have hearing impairments; and students with intellectual disabilities.

Teaching Assistants, Special Education

Assist a preschool, elementary, middle, or secondary school teacher to provide academic, social, or life skills to students who have learning, emotional, or physical disabilities. Serve in a position for which a teacher has primary responsibility for the design and implementation of educational programs and services.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Missouri-Columbia, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 25 graduates with reported earnings and 28 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.