Analysis
A mathematics degree from UNC Wilmington costs about $22,000 in debt—right at the national median—but the earnings picture based on similar North Carolina programs reveals a significant gap. While comparable programs in the state suggest first-year earnings around $41,000, the national median for math bachelor's degrees is nearly $49,000. By year four, this program's actual reported earnings of $53,000 close much of that gap, suggesting graduates either need time to land appropriate roles or start in positions below their credential level.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.54 is manageable on paper—graduates would dedicate about half their first-year salary to debt if they paid it off immediately. But context matters: Duke math graduates earn three times as much, while even NC State's program shows first-year earnings pulling ahead. The question becomes whether UNCW's more accessible environment (74% admission rate, lower cost) offsets starting $8,000 behind the national curve.
For families, this comes down to career trajectory. If your student plans graduate school or needs those first few years to build skills into a stronger position, the modest debt load provides breathing room. But if they need immediate earning power to justify the investment, programs with stronger industry connections might deliver better returns, even at higher upfront cost.
Where University of North Carolina Wilmington Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of North Carolina Wilmington | — | $52,891 | — |
| Duke University | $121,088 | $99,927 | -17% |
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | $53,402 | $87,301 | +63% |
| University of North Carolina at Charlotte | $42,740 | $57,150 | +34% |
| East Carolina University | $40,888 | $50,943 | +25% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (44 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,317 | $40,888* | $52,891 | $21,946 | — | |
| $65,805 | $121,088* | $99,927 | $13,000 | 0.11 | |
| $8,989 | $53,402* | $87,301 | $14,500 | 0.27 | |
| $8,895 | $43,585* | — | $21,256 | 0.49 | |
| $7,214 | $42,740* | $57,150 | $25,000 | 0.58 | |
| $7,361 | $40,888* | $50,943 | $21,500 | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Carolina Wilmington, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 9 similar programs in NC. Actual outcomes may vary.