Mechanical Engineering at University of Rochester
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Rochester's mechanical engineering grads earn $73,828 in their first year—about $7,000 above the national median and $5,400 above the typical New York program. That places them solidly in the 60th percentile among the state's 24 engineering schools, landing between RPI and Vaughn. The $21,000 median debt runs well below both national and state averages, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.28 that most families would find manageable.
The concern here isn't the starting position but the trajectory. By year four, earnings tick up just 5% to $77,297—modest growth that suggests graduates may reach their earning ceiling faster than peers at Cornell or RIT, who start higher and likely climb further. For context, Rochester's selectivity (36% admission rate, 1480 SAT average) positions it as a reach school for many students, yet its engineering outcomes track closer to programs at less selective institutions.
For families paying private school tuition, this creates a decision point: you're getting respectable earnings and low debt, but possibly not the long-term earning power that justifies Rochester's sticker price over, say, a SUNY engineering program. If your child has strong merit aid or you value Rochester's smaller classes and research opportunities beyond pure salary, the math works. Without significant aid, SUNY or RIT might deliver similar financial outcomes at lower cost.
Where University of Rochester Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How University of Rochester graduates compare to all programs nationally
University of Rochester graduates earn $74k, placing them in the 70th percentile of all mechanical engineering bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (24 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Rochester | $73,828 | $77,297 | $21,000 | 0.28 |
| Cornell University | $85,440 | $97,093 | $15,500 | 0.18 |
| SUNY Maritime College | $77,895 | $99,578 | $26,000 | 0.33 |
| Rochester Institute of Technology | $76,263 | $83,505 | $27,000 | 0.35 |
| Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology | $74,472 | — | $27,000 | 0.36 |
| Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | $73,833 | $84,101 | $25,000 | 0.34 |
| National Median | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Other Mechanical Engineering Programs in New York
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cornell University Ithaca | $66,014 | $85,440 | $15,500 |
| SUNY Maritime College Throggs Neck | $8,540 | $77,895 | $26,000 |
| Rochester Institute of Technology Rochester | $57,016 | $76,263 | $27,000 |
| Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology Flushing | $28,850 | $74,472 | $27,000 |
| Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Troy | $61,884 | $73,833 | $25,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Rochester, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 54 graduates with reported earnings and 67 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.