Analysis
Based on comparable special education programs across Kentucky, University of the Cumberlands appears positioned right at the state median—$38,807 in first-year earnings and $27,000 in debt. That's roughly $5,300 below what similar programs produce nationally, though the debt load tracks closely with the national average. The 0.70 debt-to-earnings ratio falls within a manageable range, meaning graduates would owe about 70 cents for every dollar earned in year one.
The context matters here: nearly half of Cumberlands students receive Pell grants, suggesting many families are banking on teaching as an accessible path to a stable career. Special education remains one of the most in-demand teaching fields, which could provide job security even if starting salaries lag behind national figures. Kentucky's cost of living offers some cushion—what feels tight financially in Boston might work in rural eastern Kentucky. Still, graduates at the top-performing Kentucky programs like UK and Bellarmine start $2,000-$3,000 higher, which compounds significantly over a teaching career.
For families weighing this investment, the key question is geographic flexibility. If your child plans to teach in Kentucky, these figures reflect realistic expectations. If they're open to relocating to higher-paying states, they'd be starting with debt based on Kentucky wages but competing in markets where special education teachers often command significantly more—making the loan burden easier to manage.
Where University of the Cumberlands Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Kentucky
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Kentucky (14 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,875 | $38,807* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $13,212 | $41,217* | $44,843 | $26,500* | 0.64 | |
| $47,180 | $40,785* | $39,983 | $27,000* | 0.66 | |
| $10,896 | $40,333* | — | $30,750* | 0.76 | |
| $11,436 | $38,807* | — | $27,000* | 0.70 | |
| $10,130 | $38,485* | $38,073 | $28,381* | 0.74 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of the Cumberlands, approximately 48% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 7 similar programs in KY. Actual outcomes may vary.