Analysis
Western Kentucky's special education program sits right at Kentucky's median for earnings but trails the national average by over $5,000—a gap that matters when you're earning less than $39,000 to start. While this places the program in the 60th percentile statewide, it ranks in just the 18th percentile nationally, meaning most similar programs across the country produce better-earning graduates. The $27,000 debt load is roughly average but translates to a 0.70 debt-to-earnings ratio, which is manageable though not particularly favorable given the limited starting salary.
The real challenge here is Kentucky's overall market for special education teachers. Even the state's top program—University of Kentucky—only reaches $41,217, barely cracking the national median. If your child is committed to teaching special education in Kentucky, Western Kentucky offers reasonable preparation at a price point that won't sink them financially. But they should understand they're entering a field where Kentucky systematically pays less than most states, and this program won't position them at the top even within that constrained market. The nearly 97% admission rate suggests accessibility over selectivity, which matters less for teaching credentials but speaks to the overall academic environment.
For families considering this path: the debt is reasonable, but the earnings ceiling is low both regionally and nationally. If staying in Kentucky is essential, this works. If not, exploring programs in higher-paying states might yield significantly better returns.
Where Western Kentucky University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Western Kentucky University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Kentucky
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Kentucky (14 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,436 | $38,807 | — | $27,000 | 0.70 | |
| $13,212 | $41,217 | $44,843 | $26,500 | 0.64 | |
| $47,180 | $40,785 | $39,983 | $27,000 | 0.66 | |
| $10,896 | $40,333 | — | $30,750 | 0.76 | |
| $10,130 | $38,485 | $38,073 | $28,381 | 0.74 | |
| $9,838 | $36,999 | $36,125 | $26,878 | 0.73 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139 | — | $26,717 | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Kentucky University, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 36 graduates with reported earnings and 39 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.