Biology at University of Virginia-Main Campus
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
UVA's highly selective Biology program starts rough but rebounds dramatically. That first-year salary of $23,395 ranks in just the 5th percentile nationally—shockingly low for such a prestigious institution. Within four years, however, earnings jump to $51,421, a 120% increase that outpaces every other Biology program in Virginia. This pattern suggests most graduates are pursuing medical school, graduate programs, or other advanced training that delays but doesn't diminish their career trajectory.
The $19,500 in debt is manageable and well below both state and national medians. Once graduates clear those initial post-grad years, the debt-to-earnings picture becomes quite favorable. Still, that brutal first year matters—it's when loan payments typically begin, and $23,395 creates real cashflow pressure even with relatively modest debt. Families should plan for financial support during this transition period, whether through savings, income-driven repayment, or other means.
For students headed to medical or graduate school, this program makes sense despite the weak initial numbers. But if your child plans to enter the workforce immediately with just a bachelor's degree, Virginia Military Institute ($43,797 starting) or Hampden-Sydney ($41,876) deliver far stronger immediate outcomes. The key question: is your student genuinely committed to advanced education, or are they hoping the biology degree alone will launch their career?
Where University of Virginia-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How University of Virginia-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally
University of Virginia-Main Campus graduates earn $23k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (38 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | $23,395 | $51,421 | $19,500 | 0.83 |
| Virginia Military Institute | $43,797 | $63,600 | $23,000 | 0.53 |
| Hampden-Sydney College | $41,876 | $48,487 | $24,500 | 0.59 |
| Shenandoah University | $40,980 | $53,262 | $23,250 | 0.57 |
| Roanoke College | $37,458 | $51,790 | $27,000 | 0.72 |
| University of Richmond | $36,300 | $52,909 | $20,064 | 0.55 |
| National Median | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Other Biology Programs in Virginia
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia Military Institute Lexington | $20,484 | $43,797 | $23,000 |
| Hampden-Sydney College Hampden-Sydney | $52,388 | $41,876 | $24,500 |
| Shenandoah University Winchester | $36,028 | $40,980 | $23,250 |
| Roanoke College Salem | $36,774 | $37,458 | $27,000 |
| University of Richmond University of Richmond | $62,600 | $36,300 | $20,064 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Virginia-Main Campus, approximately 14% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 144 graduates with reported earnings and 189 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.