Median Earnings (1yr)
$32,986
54th percentile
60th percentile in Virginia
Median Debt
$33,700
35% above national median

Analysis

Virginia Union's biology program produces earnings slightly above both the national and Virginia medians for the major—sitting in the 60th percentile statewide—but couples this with debt levels that rank in the 95th percentile nationally. With graduates owing $33,700 while earning $32,986 in their first year, the immediate financial picture is essentially break-even, and even four years out, earnings of $37,362 leave little breathing room for rapid debt payoff.

The 13% earnings growth from year one to year four is positive but modest, and the gap between Virginia Union graduates and those from top-performing Virginia programs like VMI ($43,797) or Hampden-Sydney ($41,876) is substantial—roughly $6,000 to $10,000 annually. Given that the university serves a predominantly first-generation and Pell-eligible population (51%), many students are counting on post-graduation earnings to justify their investment. The moderate sample size suggests consistent outcomes, but those outcomes involve taking on above-average debt for middle-of-the-pack earnings.

For families weighing this choice: understand that you're looking at manageable but not exceptional earnings coupled with debt levels higher than what most biology majors elsewhere assume. If your child has admission options at Virginia's public universities or lower-debt alternatives, the financial calculus may favor those paths unless Virginia Union offers specific mission fit or support systems that justify the premium.

Where Virginia Union University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Virginia Union University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Virginia Union University$32,986$37,362+13%
Virginia Military Institute$43,797$63,600+45%
Randolph-Macon College$33,361$55,443+66%
University of Mary Washington$35,194$54,144+54%
Shenandoah University$40,980$53,262+30%

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (38 total in state)

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Virginia Union UniversityRichmond$14,880$32,986$37,362$33,7001.02
Virginia Military InstituteLexington$20,484$43,797$63,600$23,0000.53
Hampden-Sydney CollegeHampden-Sydney$52,388$41,876$48,487$24,5000.59
Shenandoah UniversityWinchester$36,028$40,980$53,262$23,2500.57
Roanoke CollegeSalem$36,774$37,458$51,790$27,0000.72
University of RichmondUniversity of Richmond$62,600$36,300$52,909$20,0640.55
National Median$32,316$25,0000.77

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Forensic Science Technicians

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

$67,440/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Agricultural Technicians

Work with agricultural scientists in plant, fiber, and animal research, or assist with animal breeding and nutrition. Set up or maintain laboratory equipment and collect samples from crops or animals. Prepare specimens or record data to assist scientists in biology or related life science experiments. Conduct tests and experiments to improve yield and quality of crops or to increase the resistance of plants and animals to disease or insects.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Precision Agriculture Technicians

Apply geospatial technologies, including geographic information systems (GIS) and Global Positioning System (GPS), to agricultural production or management activities, such as pest scouting, site-specific pesticide application, yield mapping, or variable-rate irrigation. May use computers to develop or analyze maps or remote sensing images to compare physical topography with data on soils, fertilizer, pests, or weather.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Union University, approximately 51% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 30 graduates with reported earnings and 42 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.