Analysis
With estimated first-year earnings around $47,000 and debt near $25,000, this economics degree appears to track right at Illinois state medians—but that comparison reveals how wide the gap is between typical and elite outcomes in this field. The state's top programs produce graduates earning $85,000 to $92,000 their first year out, more than double what peer programs at similar institutions suggest for Western Illinois.
The 0.53 debt-to-earnings ratio sits in manageable territory, meaning your student would owe about half their first-year salary. That's better than many bachelor's programs and suggests loan payments won't dominate the household budget early on. Economics generally offers strong career flexibility, and the fundamentals work here—this isn't a degree where graduates typically struggle to service their debt.
The challenge is more about opportunity cost. Based on comparable Illinois programs, your student would start roughly $4,700 below the national median for economics majors and significantly behind peers who attend the state's research universities or selective private colleges. If your student has the academic profile for admission elsewhere, that earnings difference compounds over a career. If Western Illinois is the most realistic option academically or financially, the estimated numbers suggest a functional investment—just understand you're looking at middle-of-the-pack outcomes in a field where the top programs deliver dramatically more.
Where Western Illinois University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (35 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,952 | $47,048* | — | $25,000* | — | |
| $66,939 | $92,075* | $127,832 | $13,197* | 0.14 | |
| $65,997 | $84,932* | $105,795 | $16,227* | 0.19 | |
| $43,930 | $62,889* | $60,894 | $21,000* | 0.33 | |
| $16,004 | $58,921* | $75,600 | $21,228* | 0.36 | |
| $37,940 | $54,169* | — | $27,000* | 0.50 | |
| National Median | — | $51,722* | — | $22,816* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Illinois University, approximately 28% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 15 similar programs in IL. Actual outcomes may vary.