Economics at Wheaton College
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Wheaton College economics graduates start strong with first-year earnings of $62,889—outperforming 80% of Illinois economics programs and ranking well ahead of the state median of $47,048. That's a $15,000+ premium over the typical Illinois economics graduate. The $21,000 median debt is also below both state and national averages, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio that works in graduates' favor.
The concern here is what happens next: earnings slip to $60,894 by year four, a modest decline that's unusual for a field where analytical skills typically command higher pay over time. This could reflect the career paths Wheaton graduates pursue—perhaps more nonprofit or mission-driven work given the college's Christian liberal arts focus—or it might simply be statistical noise with a moderate sample size. The initial earning power is real and substantial, but parents should understand their graduate may not see the typical upward trajectory.
For an anxious parent, here's the bottom line: your child will likely out-earn most Illinois economics graduates right from graduation, with manageable debt that represents just four months of first-year salary. The slight earnings dip by year four is worth monitoring, but the strong starting position and reasonable debt load make this a solid foundation for an economics career, particularly if your student values Wheaton's educational mission alongside career preparation.
Where Wheaton College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Wheaton College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Wheaton College graduates earn $63k, placing them in the 81th percentile of all economics bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (35 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wheaton College | $62,889 | $60,894 | $21,000 | 0.33 |
| University of Chicago | $92,075 | $127,832 | $13,197 | 0.14 |
| Northwestern University | $84,932 | $105,795 | $16,227 | 0.19 |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $58,921 | $75,600 | $21,228 | 0.36 |
| Olivet Nazarene University | $54,169 | — | $27,000 | 0.50 |
| Lake Forest College | $53,529 | $62,870 | $27,000 | 0.50 |
| National Median | $51,722 | — | $22,816 | 0.44 |
Other Economics Programs in Illinois
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Illinois schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Chicago Chicago | $66,939 | $92,075 | $13,197 |
| Northwestern University Evanston | $65,997 | $84,932 | $16,227 |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Champaign | $16,004 | $58,921 | $21,228 |
| Olivet Nazarene University Bourbonnais | $37,940 | $54,169 | $27,000 |
| Lake Forest College Lake Forest | $54,202 | $53,529 | $27,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Wheaton College, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 44 graduates with reported earnings and 45 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.