Analysis
Western Kentucky's biology program sits in an interesting middle ground: it underperforms the national median by about $2,400 in first-year earnings, yet ranks at the 60th percentile among Kentucky biology programs. That's the tradeoff hereβyou're getting better-than-average results within a state where biology graduates generally earn less than the national norm. The $29,945 starting salary trails competitors like Northern Kentucky ($38,970) and UK ($31,360), but the 34% earnings growth to $40,000 by year four shows this program's graduates gain ground over time. Combined with below-average debt ($22,500 versus $24,100 statewide), the financial equation tilts slightly positive for in-state students.
The bigger question is whether biology as a career path makes sense at this price point. Even with solid earnings growth, a bachelor's degree in biology typically requires graduate school for higher-paying positions in research or healthcare. If your child is pre-med, pre-PA, or planning graduate work, the manageable debt load matters more than the initial salary. If they're hoping to enter the workforce immediately after graduation, $40,000 after four years is livable but not lucrative.
For Kentucky residents paying in-state tuition, this represents a reasonable launching padβespecially if keeping debt under control is the priority. Out-of-state students should question whether the premium tuition justifies outcomes that trail stronger biology programs by nearly $10,000 in starting salary.
Where Western Kentucky University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Western Kentucky University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Kentucky University | $29,945 | $40,022 | +34% |
| Bellarmine University | $29,253 | $49,960 | +71% |
| Morehead State University | $22,572 | $49,734 | +120% |
| University of Louisville | $27,123 | $45,398 | +67% |
| University of Kentucky | $31,360 | $44,651 | +42% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Kentucky
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Kentucky (25 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,436 | $29,945 | $40,022 | $22,500 | 0.75 | |
| $10,896 | $38,970 | $43,852 | $23,950 | 0.61 | |
| $13,212 | $31,360 | $44,651 | $23,250 | 0.74 | |
| $47,180 | $29,253 | $49,960 | $27,000 | 0.92 | |
| $24,150 | $28,699 | $27,273 | $21,128 | 0.74 | |
| $9,875 | $27,786 | β | $20,318 | 0.73 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316 | β | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Kentucky University, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 48 graduates with reported earnings and 79 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.