Analysis
A $27,000 debt load against estimated first-year earnings around $40,000 puts this program in workable territory—similar psychology programs in Massachusetts suggest graduates can manage loan payments on entry-level salaries in the mental health field. Boston University's estimate aligns almost exactly with the state median, though peer programs at Boston College and Emmanuel show slightly stronger early outcomes. By year four, reported earnings of $48,015 indicate meaningful income growth as graduates gain licensure hours or move into more specialized roles.
The challenge here is that we're working from estimates rather than BU's actual graduate outcomes, which the Department of Education suppressed due to small sample sizes. Looking at comparable Massachusetts programs, first-year earnings cluster in the high $30,000s to low $40,000s—a range that reflects the reality of entry-level positions in counseling centers, social services, or research assistant roles. The debt burden sits exactly at the national median for this field, neither generous nor punishing.
For families paying Boston University's premium tuition, the practical question is whether this bachelor's degree serves as a stepping stone or an endpoint. Most clinical psychology careers require graduate training, which means additional debt ahead. If your student plans to stop at the bachelor's level, these earnings—while manageable relative to the debt—won't recover the full cost of a BU education quickly. If graduate school is the plan, this becomes one expensive prerequisite among several options in Massachusetts that produce similar outcomes.
Where Boston University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all clinical, counseling and applied psychology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boston University | — | $48,015 | — |
| Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott | $41,456 | $71,212 | +72% |
| Boston College | $42,384 | $58,439 | +38% |
| Emmanuel College | $41,522 | $53,449 | +29% |
| Lesley University | $38,404 | $43,650 | +14% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Clinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (9 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $65,168 | $39,963* | $48,015 | $27,000 | — | |
| $67,680 | $42,384* | $58,439 | $17,361 | 0.41 | |
| $46,686 | $41,522* | $53,449 | $27,000 | 0.65 | |
| $32,780 | $38,404* | $43,650 | $26,000 | 0.68 | |
| $67,844 | $35,806* | — | — | — | |
| National Median | — | $34,506* | — | $27,000 | 0.78 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with clinical, counseling and applied psychology graduates
Human Resources Managers
Training and Development Managers
Management Analysts
Industrial-Organizational Psychologists
Clinical and Counseling Psychologists
School Psychologists
Psychologists, All Other
Neuropsychologists
Clinical Neuropsychologists
Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary
Human Resources Specialists
Training and Development Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Boston University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 4 similar programs in MA. Actual outcomes may vary.