Based on U.S. Department of Education data (October 2025 release). Some figures are estimates based on similar programs — see details below.
Analysis
Borrowing roughly $25,000 to earn an estimated $53,000 in your first year creates a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.46—well within what financial experts consider reasonable for a bachelor's degree. These figures come from national medians of similar business programs since Harding's specific graduate outcomes for this major aren't publicly reported due to small class sizes. That said, the estimated first-year earnings align almost perfectly with the national median for sales and merchandising bachelor's programs, suggesting this degree performs about average in the marketplace.
What matters more than these baseline numbers is what happens after year one. Sales careers typically reward performance with commissions and bonuses that can significantly boost compensation beyond base salary. The real question is whether Harding's open-admission environment (they accept all applicants, though the average SAT of 1187 suggests selective self-selection) provides the relationship-building opportunities and employer connections that accelerate careers in sales and merchandising. With only 19% of students receiving Pell grants, you're looking at a relatively affluent student body, which could translate to valuable networking.
The uncertainty here cuts both ways: peer programs suggest solid but unspectacular starting outcomes, but actual results could be better or worse depending on how effectively this specific program places graduates. If you're considering Harding, contact their career services office directly and ask for employment outcomes, employer partners, and alumni contact information in sales roles—the quality of those answers will tell you more than these estimated figures can.
Where Harding University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all general sales, merchandising bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
General Sales, Merchandising bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $24,888 | $53,449* | — | $24,810* | — | |
| $8,300 | $93,151* | $81,347 | $24,272* | 0.26 | |
| $54,844 | $84,271* | $129,286 | $20,500* | 0.24 | |
| $8,886 | $75,543* | $72,918 | $24,810* | 0.33 | |
| $5,786 | $72,092* | $77,423 | $20,750* | 0.29 | |
| $13,099 | $66,372* | — | $22,000* | 0.33 | |
| National Median | — | $53,448* | — | $24,649* | 0.46 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with general sales, merchandising graduates
Business Teachers, Postsecondary
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products
Solar Sales Representatives and Assessors
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products
Advertising Sales Agents
Travel Agents
Parts Salespersons
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products
Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers
First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers
Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Harding University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 26 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.