Median Earnings (1yr)
$50,873
47th percentile
40th percentile in Minnesota
Median Debt
$25,250
11% above national median

Analysis

University of Minnesota-Duluth's economics program graduates enter the workforce earning slightly below both the national median ($51,722) and notably below Minnesota's state median ($56,570) for economics degrees. At $50,873 in first-year earnings, this places graduates in the 40th percentile among Minnesota economics programs—trailing the Twin Cities campus by about $6,000 annually and falling well behind private competitors like Carleton and St. Thomas. The debt load of $25,250 is reasonable but not exceptional, resulting in a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.50 that most graduates should be able to manage within a few years.

The positive development here is steady earnings growth: graduates see their income rise 19% to $60,346 by year four, which brings them closer to competitive standing. This trajectory suggests the degree opens doors to career progression, even if the starting point is modest. The moderate sample size means these figures are reasonably reliable, though individual outcomes will vary.

For families considering this program, the question is whether the lower starting salary—and the gap compared to other Minnesota schools—is offset by UMN-Duluth's accessibility and lower overall cost structure. If your child can gain admission to the Twin Cities campus or secure financial aid at one of the stronger private programs, those options deliver meaningfully higher returns. But as a fallback for students who want to stay in-state, the debt burden here won't be crushing, and the growth trajectory shows the credential has value.

Where University of Minnesota-Duluth Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Minnesota-Duluth graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Minnesota-Duluth$50,873$60,346+19%
Macalester College$59,752$83,794+40%
Carleton College$66,567$83,775+26%
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities$56,902$76,116+34%
Saint Johns University$54,752$73,009+33%

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (23 total in state)

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Minnesota-DuluthDuluth$14,318$50,873$60,346$25,2500.50
Carleton CollegeNorthfield$65,457$66,567$83,775$19,5000.29
St Catherine UniversitySaint Paul$49,758$64,916$30,2150.47
University of St ThomasSaint Paul$52,284$60,323$68,704$24,6000.41
Macalester CollegeSaint Paul$64,908$59,752$83,794$24,0000.40
University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesMinneapolis$16,488$56,902$76,116$21,5000.38
National Median$51,722$22,8160.44

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Data Scientists

Develop and implement a set of techniques or analytics applications to transform raw data into meaningful information using data-oriented programming languages and visualization software. Apply data mining, data modeling, natural language processing, and machine learning to extract and analyze information from large structured and unstructured datasets. Visualize, interpret, and report data findings. May create dynamic data reports.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Business Intelligence Analysts

Produce financial and market intelligence by querying data repositories and generating periodic reports. Devise methods for identifying data patterns and trends in available information sources.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Data Managers

Apply knowledge of health care and database management to analyze clinical data, and to identify and report trends.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Statisticians

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biostatisticians

Develop and apply biostatistical theory and methods to the study of life sciences.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists

Research conditions in local, regional, national, or online markets. Gather information to determine potential sales of a product or service, or plan a marketing or advertising campaign. May gather information on competitors, prices, sales, and methods of marketing and distribution. May employ search marketing tactics, analyze web metrics, and develop recommendations to increase search engine ranking and visibility to target markets.

$76,950/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Search Marketing Strategists

Employ search marketing tactics to increase visibility and engagement with content, products, or services in Internet-enabled devices or interfaces. Examine search query behaviors on general or specialty search engines or other Internet-based content. Analyze research, data, or technology to understand user intent and measure outcomes for ongoing optimization.

$76,950/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Survey Researchers

Plan, develop, or conduct surveys. May analyze and interpret the meaning of survey data, determine survey objectives, or suggest or test question wording. Includes social scientists who primarily design questionnaires or supervise survey teams.

$63,380/yrJobs growth:Master's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Duluth, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 38 graduates with reported earnings and 41 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.