Analysis
Virginia State's $27,000 median debt sits above most marketing programs in Virginia, though still well below the national 95th percentile threshold—a data point that matters because 71% of students here receive Pell grants and likely have fewer financial cushions than peers at other schools. Based on comparable marketing programs in Virginia, first-year earnings around $43,395 would make this debt manageable with a 0.62 debt-to-earnings ratio, but it's worth noting that VSU serves a distinctly different population than the state's higher-earning programs at JMU ($61,692) or Virginia Tech ($56,417).
The reality is we're working with estimated earnings here because too few graduates were tracked for the DOE to report actual outcomes. What we can say is that similar Virginia marketing programs cluster around the mid-$40,000s for starting salaries—right in line with the national median of $44,728. For a family evaluating this program, the question becomes whether VSU's particular strengths—likely a more supportive environment for first-generation college students given its mission—outweigh the uncertainty about where exactly its marketing graduates land in Virginia's wide salary range.
The debt level is the concrete number here, and at $27,000, it's modest enough that even earnings at the lower end of comparable programs wouldn't create crisis-level repayment pressure. That's a meaningful safety margin for students who may be taking on educational debt for the first time in their families.
Where Virginia State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all marketing bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Marketing bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (15 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,755 | $43,395* | — | $27,000 | — | |
| $13,576 | $61,692* | $72,730 | $21,040 | 0.34 | |
| $15,478 | $56,417* | $70,724 | $22,500 | 0.40 | |
| $13,815 | $49,223* | $65,117 | $21,233 | 0.43 | |
| $12,262 | $43,395* | $51,667 | $27,125 | 0.63 | |
| $16,458 | $41,767* | $52,497 | $21,500 | 0.51 | |
| National Median | — | $44,728* | — | $24,267 | 0.54 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with marketing graduates
Advertising and Promotions Managers
Marketing Managers
Sales Managers
Fundraising Managers
Web and Digital Interface Designers
Video Game Designers
Business Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Fundraisers
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia State University, approximately 71% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 7 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.