Analysis
Something unusual is happening with this program's earnings trajectory that demands careful scrutiny. The first-year figure of $38,826 looks solid—ranking at the 75th percentile nationally and matching Pennsylvania's state median for sales programs. But by year four, median earnings plummet to just $19,903, a 49% decline that's almost certainly a data artifact rather than a real trend. With fewer than 30 graduates in this cohort, a handful of students leaving the workforce, returning to school, or taking time off could dramatically skew these numbers.
Here's what we can reliably assess: The $21,141 in median debt sits right at Pennsylvania's state median but runs about $4,000 higher than the national benchmark. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.54 is manageable if graduates maintain anything close to that first-year earning level. The real question is whether this program helps students break into retail management or corporate sales roles that offer advancement, or if it's preparing them for entry-level positions they could have accessed without the degree.
Given the small sample and wildly inconsistent earnings data, this program needs much closer investigation before enrolling. Contact the college directly and ask for more detailed employment outcomes data—specifically, what percentage of graduates are working full-time in their field four years out. Without clearer evidence that this degree leads to sustainable career progression, the nearly $20,000 investment is difficult to justify.
Where Harrisburg Area Community College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all general sales, merchandising associates's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Harrisburg Area Community College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harrisburg Area Community College | $38,826 | $19,903 | -49% |
| Minnesota State Community and Technical College | $39,563 | $45,802 | +16% |
| Wade College | $12,995 | $31,483 | +142% |
| Greenville Technical College | $27,524 | $27,978 | +2% |
| Huntington Junior College | $25,876 | $22,460 | -13% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
General Sales, Merchandising associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,373 | $38,826 | $19,903 | $21,141 | 0.54 | |
| $6,391 | $60,215 | — | $17,031 | 0.28 | |
| $5,900 | $39,563 | $45,802 | $17,500 | 0.44 | |
| $4,788 | $28,150 | — | $16,361 | 0.58 | |
| $5,639 | $27,524 | $27,978 | $13,953 | 0.51 | |
| $10,050 | $25,876 | $22,460 | $27,833 | 1.08 | |
| National Median | — | $27,837 | — | $17,266 | 0.62 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with general sales, merchandising graduates
Business Teachers, Postsecondary
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products
Solar Sales Representatives and Assessors
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products
Advertising Sales Agents
Travel Agents
Parts Salespersons
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products
Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers
First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers
Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Harrisburg Area Community College, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 17 graduates with reported earnings and 19 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.